A global 50-yr (1948-2000) dataset of meteorological forcings derived by combining reanalysis with observations. Available at 0.25-degree spatial resolution và 3-hourly, daily and monthly temporal resolution.
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Sheffield, J., G. Goteti, và E. F. Wood, 2006: Development of a 50-yr high-resolution global dataset of meteorological forcings for land surface modeling, J. Climate, 19 (13), 3088-3111
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A global dataset of estimated runoff khổng lồ the oceans for 1950-2008 based on a hybrid of simuated & observed streamflow.
Clark, E.A., J. Sheffield, M.T.H. Van Vliet, B. Nijssen, and D.P. Lettenmaier, 2015, Continental runoff into the oceans (1950-2008), J. Hydrometeor., http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-14-0183.1.
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Dataset Details & Access
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Paper in preparation
Dataset Details and Access
An hourly, global dataset of Land Surface Temperatures (LST), covering a period of 31 years (1979-2009), derived merging the NCEP/CFSR LST and the HIRS LST retrievals. The combination of the two data sets has been carried out through an uncertainty analysis that assured the final hàng hóa to be consistent with the HIRS data. The data are available at 0.5 degrees spatial resolution & 1 hour temporal resolution.
Coccia, G., Siemann, A.L., Pan, M., Wood, E.F., 2015: Creating consistent datasets by combining remotely-sensed data and land surface model estimates through Bayesian uncertainty post-processing: The case of Land Surface Temperature from HIRS. Remote Sensing of Environment, 170, pp. 290-305.
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Global datasets of PDSI và Potential Evaporation
Sheffield, J., E. F. Wood, and M. L. Roderick, 2012: Little change in global drought over the past 60 years. Nature, 491, 435–438. Doi:10.1038/nature11575
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Global datasets of surface obatambeienwasirherbal.com from multiple land surface model simulations
Sheffield, J., and E. F. Wood (2007), Characteristics of global & regional drought, 1950-2000: Analysis of soil moisture data from off-line simulation of the terrestrial hydrologic cycle, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D17115, doi:10.1029/2006JD008288
Sheffield, J., G. Goteti, and E. F. Wood, 2006: Development of a 50-yr high-resolution global dataset of meteorological forcings for land surface modeling, J. Climate, 19 (13), 3088-3111
Dataset Details & Access
A global 150-yr (1948-2099) dataset of meteorological forcings derived by bias correcting & downscaling 20th century (scenario 20C3M) & 21st century future climate projections (scenario SRES A2) from the NCAR PCM climate model. The dataset is bias-corrected & downscaled using the newly developed equidistant quantile matching method (Li et al., 2010) which better represents changes in the full distribution (not just the mean change). In addition lớn precipitation & temperature, radiation, humidity, pressure và windspeed are also downscaled. The downsclaing is based on the observational based global forcing dataset of Sheffield et al. (2006) listed above. Available at 1.0-degree spatial resolution and 3-hourly temporal resolution.
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Li, H., J. Shefffield, & E. F. Wood, 2010: Bias correction of monthly precipitation and temperature fields from Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change AR4 models using equidistant quantile matching, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D10101, DOI:10.1029/2009JD012882.
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A 10km, daily meteorological dataset for west/east Africa has been developed for 1979‐2008. The dataset is based on the NCEP‐NCAR reanalysis (NNR) merged with the University of East Anglia Climate Research Unit (CRU) monthly gridded temperature sản phẩm and the NASA Langley Surface Radiation Budget (SRB) product. Downscaling in space is carried out with account for changes in elevation. The CRU product has been evaluated for temporal inconsistencies that are attributable to changes in contributing gauges and simple adjustments are carried out to remove step changes. Adjustments are made to ensure consistency among variables, such as between downward longwave and humidity/temperature, and between temperature and humidity to maintain relative humidity. Empirical adjustments to downward short and longwave surface fluxes are made to achieve consistency with precipitation. The dataset has been evaluated against observations from the US National Climatic Data Center (NCDC) Global Summary of the Day (GSOD) station database, for a range of statistics at annual to daily time scale, including extremes. A method for assimilating station data into the gridded dataset was developed & tested, and was used to merge available station data into the full 1979‐2008 gridded dataset. Value‐added products such as annual, monthly and daily statistics, extreme values and potential evaporation were calculated from the dataset.
Chaney, N., và J. Sheffield, 2013: Spatial Analysis of Trends in Climatic Extremes with a High Resolution Gridded Daily Meteorological Data set over Central Africa, to be submitted
Sheffield, J., G. Goteti, và E. F. Wood, 2006: Development of a 50-yr high-resolution global dataset of meteorological forcings for land surface modeling, J. Climate, 19 (13), 3088-3111
Dataset Details & Access
Evapotranspiration (ET) data have been generated for Mexico using aremote-sensing based Penman-Monteith approach. Inputs are derivedfrom the ISCCP dataset which is downscaled from 2.5deg lớn 0.125degusing statistical relationships with the NARR. Vegetation distributionand LAI are taken from AVHRR databases. Canopy resistance is based onminimum values for each vegetation type & is modified by LAI andnear surface humidity & minimum temperatures. Soil evaporation isalso calculated.
Sheffield, J., E. F. Wood, and F. Munoz-Arriola, 2010: Long-term regional estimates of evapotranspiration for Mexico based on downscaled ISCCP data. J. Hydrometeor., 11(2), 253-275.
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A surface soil moisture dataset for the southern United States using measurements from TMI và a land surface microwave emission model at 1/8th degree resolution for 1998-2004.
Gao, H., Wood, E. F., Jackson, T. J., Drusch, M., và Bindlish, R., 2006: Using TRMM/TMI to retrieve surface soil moisture over the southern United States from 1998 to lớn 2002. J. Hydrometeorology, 7(1), 23-38, DOI: 10.1175/JHM473.1
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A daily atmospheric forcing dataset over the Southeast U.S. Generated from the seasonal hydrologic ensemble prediction system. The forcing variables are: precipitation, daily maximum temperature and daily minimum temperature, average wind speed. This dataset contains 6-month forcing starting from the beginning of each month from 1981 khổng lồ 1999. Two types of forcing are included: the CFS-based & the ESP-based. Both of them are used for seasonal hydrological predictions, but their forecast skills are different.
Luo, L., E. F. Wood, và M. Pan (2007), Bayesian merging of multiple climate model forecasts for seasonal hydrological predictions,J. Geophys. Res.,112, D10102, doi:10.1029/2006JD007655.
Luo, L., và E. F. Wood, Seasonal Hydrologic Prediction with the VIC Hydrologic mã sản phẩm for the Ohio River Basin. In preparation for J. Hydromet.
Luo, L., and E. F. Wood, Monitoring and Prediction of the 2007 U.S Drought. Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L22702, doi:10.1029/2007GL031673
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